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2023年10月11日发(作者:赵焕臣)
安徽省合肥市栢景湾小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含
答案)
一、单项选择
1.Let’s ________ to school. ( )
A.go B.goes C.going
A.with B.in C.on
A.about; with B.to; with C.about; for
A.bear ear B.How now C.group shout
A.to draw B.draw C.draws
A.loudly; loud B.loudly; quietly C.loudly; quiet
A.cooker; cook B.cooker; cooking C.cook; cooking
A.some B.many C.a few
不相同:( )
A.clown B.know C.slow
A.lot of B.a lot of C.a lot
—No, she _______ basketball.
A.Did; play B.Did; played C.Do; play
A.My B.Mine C.I
—Do you want to be _______?
—Yes, I do.
A.an artist B.a scientist C.an astronaut
A.tomorrow B.yesterday C.last night
A.and B.but C.so
A.wear B.wears C.wearing
14.What are you going to do _________? ( )
15.The boy was short before, _______ he’s tall now. ( )
16.That's funny, Mike! You're _______ a pink T-shirt. ( )
12.This is not my bag. _____ is over there. ( )
13.—I want to fly to the Moon. ( )
10.The magazine talks about _______ dinosaurs. ( )
11.—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? ( )
2.The man _________ big eyes is Su Hai’s father. ( )
3.I’d like a book _______ animals and a cake _______ lots of grapes. ( )
4.Which pair has the same sound (相同的发音)? ( )
5.You can use a pencil _____ pictures. ( )
17.She likes ______ to music. ( )
A.listens B.listening C.listen
A.angry; angrily B.angrily; angry C.angrily; angrily
A.so B.because C.and D.but
18.The policeman was ________. He shouted at the man ________. ( )
19.Yang Ling likes sweet food, ______ she eats a little at a time. ( )
20.—How do you know that? ( )
—I ______ on the Internet.
A.looked for it B.looked at it C.looked it up
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.Listen! The boys _____ (sing) in the next room.
22.I ________ to a forest park last Saturday (go)
23.______ you ______ (go) to Hainan last weekend?
24.My sister often _______ (watch) TV after school.
25.Tom often _______ (study) Chinese on Sundays.
26.She would like ________ (drive) the car on the left side of the road.
27.Mike is good at __________ (play) table tennis.
28.Look! The girls _________ (have) a rest under a tree now.
29.Mr Brown is our new _______. He _______ us English next term. (teach)
30.__________ your parents __________ (read) newspapers every day?
三、完成句子
31.The children played h_______ at the party.
32.It’s a big book. There are lots of words in it. It’s our teacher. It helps us understand the new
words. It’s a d______.
33.Reading and listening to music are his h_____.
34.S_____ he goes to work on foot.
35.I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.
36.He runs f____________than me.
37.Please _________ _________ (小声讲话) in the hospital.
38.A: _________________ pictures are these?
B: They are ours.
39.There are seven days in a _________________.
40.We had a PE class ______ (昨天).
四、完形填空
41.
完形填空。
Katy stood at the door of the classroom. All her classmates were looking at the thing on her head.
“Come in and sit beside___41____, Katy. Your mother phoned and___42____me that,” said Ms.
Ms. James said. Katy had been___43____everyone would think she looked stupid. But now Ms.
James was so kind. And no one was laughing at her. Katy___44____to feel better. “I know how
that feels, said Ms James. “When I got my braces(牙植), I had to stop eating taffy!” “You had
braces?” “I sure___45____!” Ms. James said. “I’ll show you my pictures. ”“You’ll never guess
what my nickname (绰号)was,” Ms. James said. “Metal (金属)mouth?” Ms. James walked to
the___46____. In big white letters, she wrote “Jawbreaker James.”
Under the name, she sticked (贴)a picture of herself wearing braces. Then she reached for her
camera.“ Katy, you are the first student in our class to have braces,”said Ms. James. “I want to
stick a picture of you next to mine. Then we'll have a nickname___47____for you. You will decide
the winner. ”Ms. James turned to the class and said "‘Whatever name Katy chooses is
the_48__nickname she can be called.___49____, Ms. James chose the best ideas she had got
from the class. Katy took the ideas home to make her choice. The next morning Katy went to the
blackboard. In big white letters, she wrote the name she had___50____. Ms. James smiled and
said, “We’ll all be happy to call you ‘Katy’. ”
41、A.me B.her C.him D.us
42、A.asked B.told C.showed D.Sent
43、A.sad B.surprised C.angry D.afraid
44、A.decided B.started C.planned D.hoped
45、A.got B.made C.did D.chosen
46、A.door B.seat C.picture D.blackboard
47、A.project B.research C.introduction D.competition
48、A.only B.first C.worst D.last
49、A.So B.Later C.Instead D.Next
50、A.known B.called C.chosen D.given
五、阅读判断
42.
My name is Teddy. I was born in June in Scotland. Scotland is called “the country of castles”.
There are more than 1,000 beautiful castles in it. Many people visit the castles every year. I like
dreaming and I dream every night. In the world of my dream, I am a super hero. I can fly. I can
swim. I can run as fast as a car. Robin Hood is my friend. We live in an old castle. There is a big
monster in it. It has got sharp teeth and four legs. We fight against the monster. It runs away and
never comes back again.
51、Teddy was born in July. ( )
52、Scotland is famous for the beautiful castles. ( )
53、In the world of Teddy’s dream, he can run very fast. ( )
54、The big monster lives in a new castle. ( )
55、Teddy kills the monster. ( )
六、阅读理解
43.
At my grandfather's birthday party last night, everybody listened to pop music and danced. My
sister Kitty and Alice sang my grandfather's favourite songs all the evening and my brother Tom
played the guitar. Everybody sat in the living room with my grandmother and grandfather and
looked at old photos. We laughed, we smiled, we cried, and we talked about "the good old days".
What did I do at my grandfather's birthday party? I drank some tea and ate a lot of food.
56、We listened to music. ( )
A.pop B.loud C.Chinese
57、This is a birthday for my . ( )
A.grandmother B.grandfather C.sister
A.Kitty C.TomB.Alice
58、My brother's name is . ( )
59、Everybody sat in the . ( )
A.living room B.dining room C.bedroom
60、I at birthday party. ( )
A.ate B.drank C.Both A and B
44.
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat (小麦)to town. Suddenly, the bag fell off his
horse onto the road. It was too heavy, so he did not know what he could do about it. He only
hoped that someone would soon go by and help him.
Just at that time, a man on a horse came up to him. But the farmer felt disappointed(失望)
when he saw the man. It was a great man and he lived near there. He thought the great man
wouldn’t help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But to his surprise, the great man
got off his horse when he came near. “I see you need help,” he said, “I’m here just at the right
time.” Then he took one of the bag and the farmer took the other. They lifted(提) it together and
put it on the horse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “How can I pay (支付)you?” “It’s very easy,” the great man answered,
“When you see anyone else in trouble(处在困境中)do the same for him.”
56、What did the poor farmer take to town? ( )
A.A bag of rice. B.A bag of wheat.
C.A bag of apples. D.A bag of vegetables.
57、Why couldn’t the poor farmer lift the bag of wheat? ( )
A.Because he was too young.
B.Because he was too old.
C.Because the bag was too heavy for him.
D.Because the bag was too large for him.
58、The poor farmer felt __________ when he saw the great man. ( )
A.happy B.good C.afraid D.disappointed
59、When he saw the poor farmer in trouble, the great man ________. ( )
A.went away without stopping
B.asked another farmer to help him
C.came up to help him
D.gave him a lot of money
60、The great man asked the poor farmer to pay him _________. ( )
A.by giving him money B.by giving him a horse
C.by giving him a lot of wheat D.by helping others
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:让我们去上学吧。此题考查动词原形,let’s do sth. 让我们去做某事吧。A
动词原形,B动词第三人称单数,C动词现在分词,故选A。
2.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:长着大眼睛的男人是苏海的爸爸。with+n表具有某种特殊的,做定语,B
项用于穿某种颜色的衣服,排除B;C项为穿在某人身上。排除C。故选A。
3.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我想要一本动物的书和一个带有许多葡萄的蛋糕。A,带有;B到;带有;
C,为了;根据句意可知动物用介词about,带有葡萄的蛋糕用with,故选A。
4.B
解析:B
【详解】选项A中的bear划线部分发音为[eə],ear划线部分发音为[ˈɪə]。选项B中的
How,now划线部分发音均为[aʊ]。选项C中的group划线部分发音为[uː],shout划线部分
发音为[aʊ]。题意要求选出相同的发音,故选B。
5.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:你可以用铅笔_____画。结合句意和选项可知,此处应用动词不定式to
draw表目的,draw pictures意为画画,为固定用法,故选A。
6.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:不要大声说话。你在这里应该保持安静。talk动词,要用副词修饰,talk
loudly大声说话。loud大声的,形容词。quietly安静地,副词。quiet轻声的,形容词。根
据句意可知应该安静,排除选项A。be+形容词,表示一种状态。故选C。
【点睛】
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我姑妈是厨师。她喜欢烹饪。cooker灶具,cook厨师,cook符合句意;
like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事,cook的动名词是cooking,故选C。
8.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我能喝些苹果汁吗?some“一些”,用于疑问句中,表示希望得到对方肯定
回答;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数。apple juice苹果
汁,不可数名词,排除BC。故答案选:A。
9.A
解析:A
【详解】所给单词snow,show和tommorrow中划线部分都发/əʊ/,A中划线部分发
/aʊ/,B中划线部分发/əʊ/,C中划线部分发/əʊ/,故发音和所给例词不一样的是A,故选
A。
10.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。此题考查固定短语,a lot of很多,排除
A,a lot非常,很多,但是后不加名词,故选B。
11.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗?—不,她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题
考查一般过去时,助动词用did,答语谓语动词用过去式played,故选B。
12.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:这不是我的包。我的包在那里。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我
的,名词性物主代词,这边相当于my bag;I我,主格,在句中充当主语,但放入这个句
子不合适,故选B。
13.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—我想飞往月球。—你想成为______?—是的,我想。A一名艺术家,B一
名科学家,C一名宇航员,根据题意想飞往月球是想成为一名宇航员。故选C。
14.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:你_____要去做什么?What are you going to do____ ? 这是一个表示将来时
态的句子,时间状语应该选择tomorrow,now用于现在进行时态, yesterday 用于一般过
去时态。故选A。
【点睛】
15.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:这个男孩以前很矮,_____现在他很高。A和,B但是,C所以,根据句意
可知该句前后表转折,用but连接。故选B。
16.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:真有趣,迈克!你_______一件粉红色的T恤。A是动词原形,B是动词的
第三人称单数,C是动词的现在分词,横线前是are,可知该句是现在进行时,其句型结构
为be+动词的现在分词,故选C。
17.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:她喜欢听音乐。此题考查固定短语,喜欢做某事like doing/to do sth,A是
动词第三人称单数,B动名词,C是动词原形,故选B。
18.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:这个警察很____。他____朝这个男人喊。根据句意可知这个警察很生气 ,
be动词后加形容词angry,他生气地朝这个男人喊,副词angrily修饰动词,故选A。
19.D
解析:D
【详解】略
20.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你怎么知道的?—我在网上查到的。本题考查动词短语的辨析,look for
寻找,look at看,look up查阅,根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.are singing
【详解】句意:听!那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。本题考查现在进行时,sing唱,根据listen
可知后面动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语The boys是复
数,be动词用are,sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。
22.went
【详解】句意:我上周六去了森林公园。 last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词,go的过去
时是went,故答案为went。
23.D
解析: Did go
【详解】句意:上周末你去海南了吗?根据last weekend,可知句子是一般过去时,助动
词用did,后面的实义动词用原形,故答案为Did,go。
24.watches
【详解】句意:我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视,根据often可知该句是一
般现在时,主语My sister是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故
答案为watches。
25.studies
【详解】句意:汤姆经常在周日学习中文。often是一般现在时的标志词,主语Tom是第
三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,动词变第三人称单数,辅音字母+y型,变y
为i,加-es,故答案为studies。
26.to drive
【详解】句意:她想把车开到路的左边。would like to意为想要做某事,为固定用法,其后
应接动词drive,意为开车,故答案为to drive。
27.playing
【详解】句意:迈克擅长打乒乓球。擅长做某事be good at doing sth,因此该空应填
playing,故答案为playing。
28.are having
【详解】句意:看!女孩们现在在树下休息。Look!和now是现在进行时be doing的标志
词,主语The girls是复数,be动词用are,have的现在分词是having,故答案为are
having。
29.B
解析: teacher will teach
【详解】句意:Brown先生是我们的新老师。下学期他将要教我们英语。根据句意及所给
单词teach可知第一个空应填teach的名词形式teacher老师;根据时间状语next term可
知第二个空应填一般将来时,句子结构为:主语+will+动词原形+其他,故第二个空应填
will teach。故答案为teacher;will teach。
30.D
解析: Do read
【详解】句意:每天你的父母亲看报纸吗?该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句,主语是复
数人称,故句首需加助动词do,后跟动词原形,故答案为Do;read。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31.happily##appily
【详解】句意:孩子们在聚会上玩得很开心。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词happy
开心的。played是动词,所以需要副词修饰,happy的副词是happily,故答案为happily。
32.dictionary##ictionary
【详解】句意:这是一本很大的书,里面有很多词,是我们的老师。它帮助我们理解新单
词。它是_____。结合描述和首字母可知,此处应用名词dictionary,意为字典,故答案为
dictionary。
33.hobbies##obbies
【详解】句意:阅读和听音乐是他的_____。根据句意和所给首字母可知阅读和听音乐是他
的兴趣爱好。主语是两个:阅读和听音乐,故名词hobby用复数形式hobbies,故答案为
hobbies。
34.Sometimes##ometimes
【详解】句意:____他步行去工作。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知句意是他有时候步行
去工作。有时用Sometimes。故答案为Sometimes。
35.bought##ought
【详解】句意:前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可
知,单词是买buy,the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,
buy的过去式为bought,故答案为bought。
36.faster##aster
【详解】句意:他跑得比我________。根据句意及首字母f可知该空考查副词fast,意思是
快得,than一般用于比较级后面,fast的比较级是faster,故答案为faster。
37. talk quietly
【详解】句意:在医院里请小声讲话。讲话talk,小声地quietly,根据句意可知,句子为
祈使句,动词用原形,故答案为talk;quietly。
38.A
解析:Whose
【详解】句意:A:这些是____照片。B:它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些
是谁的照片,谁的为疑问代词whose,故答案为Whose。
39.week
【详解】句意:____中有七天。根据句意和常识可知,一周中有七天,一周a week,故答
案为week。
40.yesterday
【详解】句意:我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday,故答案为
yesterday。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
41.A
解析:41、A
42、B
43、D
44、B
45、A
46、D
47、D
48、A
49、D
50、C
【解析】
41、句意:过来坐在我旁边。根据句意判断,答案为me。
42、句意:Ms. James说:你妈妈给我打过电话并且告诉我。根据句意判断,答案为told。
43、句意:Katy一直担心每个人都认为她看起来愚蠢。根据句意判断,答案为afraid。
44、句意:Katy开始感到好一点。根据句意判断,答案为started。
45、句意:Ms. James说道:我确信我牙植了。根据前文中When I got my braces可知,此
处用got。
46、句意:Ms. James走到黑板面前。根据句意判断,选blackboard。
47、句意:然后我们会为你来一个昵称比赛,你要决定获胜者。根据句意判断选比赛
competition。
48、句意:无论凯蒂选择什么名字,都是唯一的昵称。根据句意判断答案为only。
49、句意:接下来,Ms. James选择了班上最好的想法。根据句意判断答案为next。
50、句意:在白色的大信封里,她写下了她选的名字。根据句意判断选chosen选择。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、T
53、T
54、F
55、F
【分析】
51、题干意思是泰迪在七月出生。根据文中的句子My name is Teddy. I was born in June in
Scotland. 可知是在六月出生。题目与文章不一致,故答案为F。
52、题干意思是苏格兰以漂亮的城堡而著名。根据文中的句子 Scotland is called “the country
of castles”. 。题目与文章一致,故答案为T。
53、题干意思是在泰迪的梦想世界里,他可以跑的很快。根据文中的句子 In the world of
my dream, I am a super hero. I can fly. I can swim. I can run as fast as a car.。他想与车跑的一样
快,题目与文章一致,故答案为T。
54、题干意思是最大的怪物住在新城堡。根据文中的句子We live in an old castle. There is a
big monster in it. 可知住在旧城堡。题目与文章不一致,故答案为F。
55、题干意思是泰迪杀死了怪物。根据文中的句子We fight against the monster. It runs away
and never comes back again.可知妖怪跑了。题目与文章不一致,故答案为F。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
43.A
解析:56、A
57、B
58、C
59、A
60、C
44.B
解析:56、B
57、C
58、D
59、C
60、D
【解析】
56、问题句意为一个贫穷的农民带着什么到城市里去?根据短文One day a poor farmer was
taking a bag of wheat to town. 一天,一个贫穷的农民带着一袋小麦进城。故选B。
57、问题句意为为什么那个可怜的农民提不起那袋小麦?根据短文It was too heavy.它太重
了。故选C。
58、问题句意为当他看到一个富人时,贫穷的农民感到________。根据短文But the farmer
felt disappointed(失望)when he saw the man. 但是当他看到这个男人的时候,农民感到很
失望。故选D。
59、问题句意为当他看到贫穷的农民有麻烦时,这个富人________。根据短文But to his
surprise, the great man got off his horse when he came near. 但令他吃惊的是,这位富人走近
时下马了。故选C。
60、问题句意为富人告诉贫穷的农民支付给他________。根据短文When you see anyone
else in trouble do the same for him. 当你看到其他有麻烦的人也这样对他。故选D。
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